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From (year 1981 to 2000), the period
from the 6th Five-Year Plan to the 9th Five-Year Plan, the
Chinese government committed a huge investment of RMB 2.5
billion to initiate more than 20 major scientific projects.
Among them some have been completed. Some are still being
developed. They include the fields of nuclear physics,
astronomy, earth sciences, biology, and
information. These major scientific projects and
inventions have been playing increasingly important roles in
enhancing research capacity, developing scientific research
bases, nurturing high caliber research
talents, and developing
international cooperation and exchanges for China.
Tostrengthen and streamline the management of major national
scientific projects and to take full advantage of their
roles in the scientific research activities, the Chinese
Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of
Finance decided to jointly research and evaluate the
operations and management of the major national scientific
projects and inventions.
On the basis of
comprehensive analysis and the accomplishment summary of the
major national scientific projects and inventions, and by
learning from overseas theories and experience through
accomplishments evaluations, the investigation team of the
National S&T Ventures Development Center conducted
extensive and in — depth investigations in line with
the special and technical features of these projects and
inventions and collected a huge amount of the first hand
data and information. The team has completed its full,
systematic and in — depth analysis of the
investigation results and has made a report entitled
"Evaluations of the Management Accomplishments of the
Major National Scientific Projects and Inventions.
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The State will, on the basis of the
report, prepare and publish the
"Methods on Evaluating
the Management Accomplishments of Major National
Scientific Projects and Inventions" so as to assess and
evaluate major national scientific projects that have passed
the verification checks. They will then finance their future
operation according to the evaluation results. These
evaluation efforts will greatly strengthen the management of
major national scientific projects.
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